How Modified Comparative Fault Works in Tennessee

The court will factor in all the damages and determine a settlement amount. But there’s still another step. The state of Tennessee uses the principle of modified comparative fault in personal injury cases. 

This means the court can apportion blame between you and the defendant. Let’s say the court agrees that yes, the defendant was negligent, but you do share some responsibility for your injuries. The court determines that your share of fault is at 20 percent. This means you can only collect 80 percent of the settlement award. 

Some simple math will show how important this is. If your settlement ended up at $500,000–medical bills add up in a hurry, as does the cost of rehabilitation—and your 20 percent responsible, you can only collect $400,000 of that money. In fact, the shift of even 1 percentage point in either direction is worth $5,000. 

The 4 Elements of Negligence

Winning a personal injury case requires proving the four components of negligence. All four must be proven or there is no case. 

Duty of Care: As the plaintiff, you have the legal obligation to demonstrate that the defendant owed you a duty of care. In some cases, this might be obvious, like when there’s a car accident on a public road. Other cases though, can have considerable nuance. Is there a duty of care owed by a homeowner to the person who comes uninvited to a party? If a biker runs into an opening car door in a private driveway, is there a duty of care involved? Our Warren County personal injury lawyers will work with you to evaluate your case and establish what it will take to establish duty of care. 

Breach of Duty: A harsh reality of life is that some accidents really are just bad luck, where no one did anything wrong. For a personal injury case to take hold, it must be demonstrated that the defendant breached the duty of care that was owed. The driver who speeds through a residential area has breached their duty. The homeowner who invites houseguests, but doesn’t fix a nail protruding from the front steps may have breached their duty. The accidents that arise from these breaches are not merely bad luck–they were avoidable. It’s your attorney’s job to prove that. 

Causation: Your personal injury lawyer must establish a clear connection between the defendant’s breach of duty and your injuries. You might think this is obvious, and in some cases it will be. But not always. Let’s say your accident was a fender-bender where you suffered a back injury. What if you have a pre-existing back problem, like scoliosis? The defendant may argue that it was this pre-existing condition, not the accident, which was the cause of your injuries. 

Damages: The last step in establishing negligence is to show that you were damaged by the above three factors. Now, if you suffered a broken ankle because the shopping mall left potholes in the parking lot, the damages will be clear for all to see. But what if this same fall gave you a badly sprained ankle. It hurts a lot in the moment, and you can even still feel the aftereffects a bit, your life hasn’t been seriously altered? If it’s the latter, the issue of damages might not be present. It’s your lawyer’s job to first ask you all the relevant questions of how the injury has impacted you, and then to make your pain and suffering clear to the court. 

How Long Do I Have to File a Personal Injury Claim in Tennessee?

According to Tennessee Code Annotated section 28-3-104, the statute of limitations for personal injury cases in the state of Tennessee is one year. This means you have one year from the date your injury occurred to file your claim, or you will lose your right to file and your right to recover compensation. 

Some exceptions do exist that can change this time limit so it’s important to speak to a skilled Warren County personal injury attorney about the specifics of your case as soon as you can. Galligan & Newman offers free, no-obligation consultations so you have nothing to lose by contacting our firm today!

Maximize Your Compensation with an Experienced Warren County Personal Injury Lawyer

When you've been injured due to someone else's negligence, it's important to have a skilled personal injury lawyer on your side to protect your rights and fight for the compensation you deserve. At Galligan & Newman, our team of dedicated attorneys has over 40 years of experience handling personal injury cases in Mcminnville, TN and the surrounding areas.

Here's how our personal injury lawyers can help you:

  • Thorough Investigation: We will conduct a detailed investigation into your accident, gathering evidence and interviewing witnesses to build a strong case on your behalf.
  • Negotiating with Insurance Companies: Our attorneys have extensive experience dealing with insurance companies and will fight to ensure you receive a fair settlement that covers your medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages.
  • Expert Legal Advice: We will provide you with expert legal advice and guide you through the complex legal process, explaining your rights and options every step of the way.
  • Trial Representation: If necessary, our skilled trial lawyers will aggressively represent you in court, presenting a compelling case to maximize your chances of a favorable outcome.

Don't wait to seek legal representation. Contact us today for a free consultation with one of our experienced personal injury lawyers. We are here to help you navigate the legal system and fight for the compensation you deserve.


Proving negligence is just the first step. Now you have to make sure all your losses are adequately compensated for in the settlement. Call the Warren County personal injury attorneys at Galligan & Newman, either at (931) 473-8405 or here online


 

Commonly Asked Questions

How long does a personal injury lawsuit take to resolve?

The timeline for a personal injury case can vary depending on the complexity of the case, the severity of the injuries, and whether or not a settlement is reached. Some cases may settle in a few months, while others may take longer, especially if they go to trial. Our team will work diligently to resolve your case as efficiently as possible while ensuring you receive fair compensation.

What is the difference between economic and non-economic damages?

Economic damages refer to financial losses such as medical bills, lost wages, and property damage. Non-economic damages are more subjective and include pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of quality of life. Both types of damages can significantly affect the compensation you may be entitled to, and our attorneys will work to ensure that all of your losses are considered.

Can I still recover damages if I am partially at fault for my personal injury?

Yes, you can still recover damages in Tennessee even if you are partially at fault for your personal injury. However, your recovery will be reduced by your percentage of fault. If you are found to be 50% or more at fault, you will not be able to recover any damages.

How much compensation can I receive for my personal injury in McMinnville, TN?

The amount of compensation you can receive for your personal injury in McMinnville, TN depends on various factors, including the severity of your injuries, the impact on your daily life, medical expenses, lost wages, and more. It is best to consult with a personal injury attorney to evaluate your case and determine the potential compensation you may be entitled to.

For Over 40 Years

That means every detail matters. It means you want a lawyer who understands the importance of the details, knows how to investigate them and then fights hard for them. At Galligan & Newman we do all of that. For over 40 years, we’ve helped people in Warren, White, Van Buren, Grundy, Putnam, and DeKalb Counties in personal injury cases like these…

Motor Vehicle AccidentsFrom gathering police reports to interviewing witnesses to establishing causation, Galligan & Newman will take the lead in acquiring the information you need.

Product LiabilityA unique area of personal injury in that negligence need not be proven, Galligan & Newman puts our experience to work at proving our clients used the products properly and identifying where the fault truly lies. 

Wrongful Death: Losing a loved one is sad under any circumstances and tragic when it might have been prevented. A wrongful death lawsuit is essentially a personal injury case the deceased is not able to bring on their own behalf. Galligan & Newman can work with the family to gain some measure of justice. 

Medical MalpracticeBeing let down by those we trust when we’re vulnerable can hurt, and the consequences of negligence by medical professionals can be far-reaching. Proving it requires expertise and good witnesses. Galligan & Newman will offer you counsel on how best to proceed.

No lawyer can promise victory to a client. What Galligan & Newman can assure all our clients is that we will bring all of our extensive legal background to bear in the investigation of your case, that we’ll have attention to detail and that we’ll bring a zealous fighting spirit on your behalf. Call us today at (931) 473-8405 or contact us online to set up an initial consultation. 

Since 1982 We've Been Serving the Upper Cumberland Area

Contact Us Today

We Have Over 100 Years of Experience
  • Please enter your first name.
  • Please enter your last name.
  • Please enter your phone number.
    This isn't a valid phone number.
  • Please enter your email address.
    This isn't a valid email address.
  • Please make a selection.
  • Please enter a message.
Ready to Get Started?